MOUNT OLDONYO LENGAI

Mount Oldonyo Lengai

Mount Oldonyo, also known as Oldoinyo Lengai, is an active volcano located in Northern Tanzania. It is the only volcano in the world that erupts carbonatite lava. With an elevation of 2,960 meters, it has a distinct appearance due to its black or dark gray carbonatite lava flows. The volcanic activity is frequent but not explosive, and the lava is cooler and more fluid compared to typical volcanic lava. Mount Oldonyo holds cultural significance for the Maasai people, who consider it a sacred mountain. Climbing the mountain can be challenging but offers stunning views of the Great Rift Valley and Lake Natron. It is advisable to be well-prepared and guided when climbing.

Mount Oldonyo Lengai Packages

5 Days: Game drive and Trek

From $2000.00

A touch of Lake Natron and Ol Doinyo Lengai

From $1200.00

Facts about Mount Oldonyo Lengai

Mount Oldonyo is situated in the northern part of Tanzania, close to the border with Tanzania. It is part of the Eastern Rift Valley, which is known for its volcanic activity.
Mount Oldonyo is an active volcano and is considered one of the most active in the East African Rift System. Its last eruption occurred in 2021.
The volcano is famous for erupting carbonatite lava, making it the only active volcano in the world that produces this type of lava. Carbonatite lava is composed primarily of sodium carbonate and calcium carbonate, rather than the typical silicate lava found in most volcanoes.
Eruptions from Mount Oldonyo are characterized by the effusion of natrocarbonatite lava, which has a lower temperature and higher fluidity compared to silicate lava. This type of lava flows down the slopes of the volcano in streams or cascades.
Mount Oldonyo has an elevation of 2,960 meters (9,711 feet) above sea level. It is not as tall as some of the other prominent peaks in the region, but its unique volcanic activity sets it apart.
The local Maasai community considers Mount Oldonyo a sacred mountain. They believe it is the home of their god, Ngai, and it holds spiritual significance for their culture. The mountain is a site of pilgrimage and rituals for the Maasai people.
Despite its challenging nature, climbing Mount Oldonyo offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. From the summit, one can enjoy breathtaking vistas of the Great Rift Valley, Lake Natron, and the vast plains of the region.

FAQS about Mount Oldonyo Lengai

What does "Oldonyo Lengai" mean?

“Oldonyo Lengai” is a Maasai term that translates to “Mountain of God” or “Mountain of the Maasai.” It reflects the cultural and spiritual significance that the Maasai people attribute to the mountain.

Is Oldonyo Lengai an active volcano?

Yes, Oldonyo Lengai is an active volcano. It is known for its frequent volcanic activity and is considered one of the most active volcanoes in the East African Rift System.

What type of lava does Oldonyo Lengai erupt?

Oldonyo Lengai is unique because it erupts carbonatite lava. Unlike most volcanoes that produce silicate lava, Oldonyo Lengai’s lava is primarily composed of sodium carbonate and calcium carbonate. This type of lava is cooler, more fluid, and has a black or dark gray color.

Can I climb Oldonyo Lengai?

Yes, it is possible to climb Oldonyo Lengai; however, it is considered a challenging climb. The rough and steep terrain requires physical fitness and proper preparation. It is advisable to have an experienced guide to navigate the ascent safely.

What are the views like from the top of Oldonyo Lengai?

Reaching the summit of Oldonyo Lengai offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. From the top, you can enjoy breathtaking vistas of the Great Rift Valley, nearby Lake Natron, and the vast plains of the region.